Livestock Prices in Zambia
Updated March 2026 · Agriculture & Farming
Whether you are starting a commercial farm or buying for cultural ceremonies, knowing the current market rates is crucial. With the Zambian government's 2026 initiatives to expand the national cattle herd to 7.4 million, the livestock sector is seeing significant investment. Compare estimated prices for cattle, pigs, goats, and poultry across Zambia.
Average Market Prices (Live Weight)
Prices vary significantly based on breed, age, health condition, and location (prices in Southern Province might differ slightly from Lusaka or Copperbelt).
| Livestock Type | Estimated Price Range |
|---|---|
| Cattle (Beef/Dairy Cross) Depends on weight, age, and breed (Brahman, Boran are premium). | ZMK 6,000 – 15,000 |
| Pigs (Sows/Boars) Large white or landrace crosses. Feeder pigs are cheaper. | ZMK 1,500 – 3,500 |
| Goats Boer goats command premium prices over local breeds. | ZMK 400 – 800 |
| Sheep Dorper sheep are highly sought after. | ZMK 500 – 1,000 |
| Village Chickens Free-range, priced per mature bird. | ZMK 100 – 180 |
| Broiler Chickens Standard 6-week old live bird. | ZMK 80 – 130 |
| Rabbits New Zealand White and Flemish Giants are common. | ZMK 80 – 200 |
Factors Affecting Livestock Prices
- Breed Genetics: Purebreds or high-quality crosses (like Boran or Brahman for cattle, Boer for goats, and Large White for pigs) cost significantly more than traditional local breeds due to better growth rates and meat yields.
- Seasonality: Prices often dip during the dry season (August to October) when pasture is scarce and farmers offload stock to avoid buying expensive feed. Conversely, prices peak around festive seasons (December).
- Health & Veterinary Records: Animals with documented vaccination and deworming histories command a premium.
- Location: Buying direct from deep rural areas is usually cheaper, but you must factor in the transport costs and movement permits required by the Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock.
Note: Moving cattle or pigs between districts requires a valid Stock Movement Permit and Veterinary Clearance to prevent the spread of diseases like Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) or African Swine Fever (ASF).
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is a cow in Zambia?
A mature cow or ox in Zambia typically costs between ZMK 6,000 and ZMK 15,000. Premium breeding bulls (like purebred Brahmans) can cost well over ZMK 20,000. Prices fluctuate based on the animal's weight and the season (higher prices during late dry season).
Is pig farming profitable in Zambia?
Yes, pig farming is considered highly profitable due to their high feed conversion ratio and large litter sizes. A good sow can produce up to 20+ piglets a year. However, stock feed costs take up to 70% of the operational budget.
Where is the best place to buy livestock?
Commercial farmers often buy from established breeders at agricultural shows or direct farm sales. Smallholders frequently buy from local livestock markets (such as those in Chibombo, Monze, or Namwala) or through agricultural Facebook groups.